The Neuro Sciences Research Program was born in 1999 with the name of Neuro Sciences Research Program encouraged by Dr. Jaime Fornaguera Trìas (current director) along with well recognized researchers as Dr. Henning Jensen Pennington (Institute in Psychological Research, IIP, Rector of the UCR) and Dr. Pedro León Azofeifa (Center of Cellular and Molecular Biology, CIBCM).
Due to its growth and the topics addressed in 2002, it became one of the five Programs of Institutional Interest of the University of Costa Rica (UCR), and due to its constant growth and development it adopted the figure of Center in 2012.